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Exam questionKROK 1Medicine ยท 2008

A 45-year-old man consulted a doctor about a plaque-like formation on his neck. Histological examination of a skin bi-optate revealed clusters of round and oval tumour cells with a narrow border of basophilic cytoplasm resembling of cells of basal epidermal layer. What tumour is it?

Answer options

  1. Syringoadenoma
  2. Epidermal cancer
  3. Trichoepithelioma
  4. Hydroadenoma
  5. Basal cell carcinoma
Correct answer

Basal cell carcinoma

Explanation

A 45 year old man consulted a doctor about a plaque-like formation on his neck. Histological examination of a skin bi-optate revealed clusters of round and oval tumour cells with a narrow border of basophilic cytoplasm resembling of cells of basal epidermal layer. What tumour is it?Basal-cell carcinoma (BCC), also known as basal-cell cancer, is the most common type of skin cancer. It often appears as a painless raised area of skin, which may be shiny with small blood vessels running over it; or it may present as a raised area with ulceration. It grows slowly and can damage the tissue around it but is unlikely to spread to distant areas or result in death.

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