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Exam questionKROK 1Medicine ยท 2013

A patient with a dislocated shoulder had been admitted to a hospital. With the purpose of skeletal muscle relaxation he was given an injection of relaxant dithylinum acting normally 5-7 minutes. However, the effect of dithylinum in this patient lasted up to 8 hours. What is the most likely cause of the prolonged effect of dithylinum in this patient?

Answer options

  1. Material accumulation of the drug
  2. Genetic deficiency of blood cholinesterase
  3. Potentiation by another drug
  4. Reduced drug excretion
  5. Reduced activity of microsomal liver enzymes
Correct answer

Genetic deficiency of blood cholinesterase

Explanation

Dithyilinum is a myorelaxant which destroys pseudocholinesterase and breaks down into choline and succinic acid.

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