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Exam questionKROK 1Medicine ยท 2014

A patient has severe blood loss caused by an injury. What kind of dehydration will be observed in this particular case?

Answer options

  1. Normosmolar
  2. Iso-osmolar
  3. -
  4. Hyposmolar
  5. Hyperosmolar
Correct answer

Iso-osmolar

Explanation

Iso-osmolar(isotonic) dehydration is when proportionally the same amount of water and sodium is lost from the body (e.g.; Repeated vomiting, Severe bleeding) the sodium concentration of the extracellular fluid and hence its tonicity will not change.

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