Exam questionKROK 1Medicine ยท 2017
Examination of a 56-year-old woman with a history of type 1 diabetes revealed a disorder of protein metabolism that is manifested by aminoacidemia in the laboratory blood test values, and clinically by the delayed wound healing and decreased synthesis of antibodies. Which of the following mechanisms causes the development of aminoacidemia?
Answer options
- Increase in plasma oncotic pressure
- Increase in low-density lipoproteins level
- Increased proteolysis
- Albuminosis
- Decrease in concentration of blood amino acids
Correct answer
Increased proteolysis
Explanation
Proteolysis is the breakdown of proteins into smaller polypeptides or amino acids. An increased proteolysis results in an increase in amino acids in the blood.
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