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Exam questionKROK 1Medicine ยท 2017

Students study the stages of gametogenesis. They analyze a cell with haploid number of chromosomes, whi-th each chromosome consisting of two chromatids. The chromosomes are located in the equatorial plane of the cell. Such situation is typical of the following stage of meiosis:

Answer options

  1. Metaphase of the first division
  2. Metaphase of the second division
  3. Anaphase of the second division
  4. Prophase of the first division
  5. Anaphase of the first division
Correct answer

Metaphase of the second division

Explanation

Students study the stages of gametogenesis. They analyze a cell having a haploid number of chromosomes, and each chromosome consists of two chromatids. The chromosomes are located in the equatorial plane of the cell. Such situation is typical for the following stage of meiosis:ln metaphase II, the second stage of meiosis II, in each of the two daughter cells produced by the first meiotic division (which are known as secondary germ cells), the spindle again draws the chromosomes to the metaphase plate.Germ cell tumors are growths that form from reproductive cells. Tumors may be cancerous or noncancerous. Most germ cell tumors that are cancerous occur as cancer of the testicles in males (testicular cancer) or cancer of the ovaries in females (ovarian cancer).Some germ cell tumors occur in other areas of the body, such as the abdomen, brain, and chest, though it's not clear why. Germ cell tumors that occur in places other than the testicles and ovaries (extragonadal germ cell tumors) are very rare.Germ cell tumors tend to respond to treatment and many can be cured, even when diagnosed at a late stage.

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