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Exam questionKROK 1Medicine ยท 2020

In an experiment after a prolonged electrical stimulation of the peripheral nerve vagus a brief cardiac arrest occurred in the subject. What ion mechanisms in the cardiac cells cause this effect?

Answer options

  1. Decreased Na+ influx
  2. Increased K+ efflux
  3. Increased Na+ influx
  4. Increased Ca+ influx
  5. Decreased K+ efflux
Correct answer

Increased K+ efflux

Explanation

In an experiment after a prolonged electrical stimulation of the peripheral nerve vagus a brief cardiac arrest occurred in the subject. What ion mechanisms in the cardiac cells cause this effect?Prolonged vagus stimulation causes K<sup>+</sup> efflux.

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