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Exam questionKROK 2Medicine · 2015

Against the background of angina a patient has developed pain in tubular bones. Examination revealed generalized enlargement of lymph nodes, hepatolienal syndrome, sternalgia. In blood: RBCs - 3,6 × 1012/l, Hb-87 g/l, thrombocytes - 45 × 109/l, WBCs -13 × 109/l, blasts - 87%, stab neutrophils - 1%, segmented neutrophils - 7%, lymphocytes -5%, ESR - 55 mm/h. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Answer options

  1. Erythremia
  2. Acute leukemia
  3. Multiple myeloma
  4. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  5. Chronic myeloid leukemia
Correct answer

Acute leukemia

Explanation

Against the background of angina a patient has developed pain in tubular bones. Examination revealed generalized enlargement of lymph nodes, hepatoli-enal syndrome, sternalgia. In blood: RBCs - 3,6 • 1012/l, Hb- 87 g/l, thrombocytes - 45 • 109/l, WBCs - 13 • 109/l, blasts -87%, stab neutrophils - 1%, segmented neutrophils - 7%, lymphocytes - 5%, ESR - 55 mm/h. What is the most likely diagnosis? Blast cell (abnormal immature white blood cells fill the bone marrow and spill into the bloodstream).found in acute leukemia.

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