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Exam questionKROK 2Medicine ยท 2017

A boy was born at 32 weeks of gestation. 2 hours after the birth he developed respiratory distress (RD). The RD severity assessed by Silverman score was 5. The respiratory disorders progressed, respiratory failure could not be eliminated by Martin-Bouyer CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure). X-ray of lungs shows reticular and nodular pattern, air bronchogram. What is the most likely cause of respiratory distress syndrome?

Answer options

  1. Hyaline membrane disease
  2. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
  3. Edematous hemorrhagic syndrome
  4. Segmental atelectasis
  5. Congenital pulmonary emphysema
Correct answer

Hyaline membrane disease

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