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Exam questionKROK 2Medicine · 2017

A 32-year-old woman complains of body weight loss despite her increased appetite, nervousness, and tremor of the extremities. Objectively: the skin is moist; the thyroid gland is diffusely enlarged, painless, soft, and mobile. Blood test: increased level of T3, T4, and thyroid-stimulating hormone (THS). What is the most likely diagnosis?

Answer options

  1. Thyroid carcinoma
  2. Diffuse nontoxic goiter
  3. Autoimmune (Hashimoto’s) thyroiditis
  4. Thyroid adenoma
  5. Diffuse toxic goiter
Correct answer

Diffuse toxic goiter

Explanation

A 32-year-old woman complains of body weight loss despite her increased appetite, nervousness, and tremor of the extremities. Objectively: the skin is moist: the thyroid gland is diffusely enlarged, painless, soft, and mobile. Blood test: increased level of T3, T4, and thyroid-stimulating hormone (THS). What is the most likely diagnosis?Autoimmune (Hashimoto’s) thyroiditis → period of hyper followed by hypothyroidism Diffuse nontoxic goiter → No hyperthyroid function just an enlarged gland

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