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Exam questionKROK 2Medicine ยท 2019

A 2-year-old child with persistent cough and subfebrile body temperature after a case of URTI developed dyspnea, cyanosis of the nasolabial triangle, percussion dullness and weakened respiration in the lower lobe of the right lung, and a slight mediastinal displacement to the left. What pulmonary pathology is likely to cause this clinical presentation?

Answer options

  1. Emphysema
  2. Atelectasis
  3. Pleurisy
  4. Pneumonia
  5. Bronchitis
Correct answer

Pleurisy

Explanation

A 2-year-old child with persistent cough and subfebrile body temperature after a case of URTI developed dyspnea, cyanosis of the nasolabial triangle, percussion dullness and weakened respiration in the lower lobe of the right lung, and a slight mediastinal displacement to the left. What pulmonary pathology is likely to cause this clinical presentation?Pneumonia โ†’ needs presence rales or crackles

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