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KROK 2 Pharmacy 2013 Questions | KROKEXAM

Browse 2013 KROK 2 Pharmacy exam questions with answers and explanations.

Exam questions

200 Questions
41

Chloride of lime is identified by calcium cations after boiling with acetic acid in order to eliminate active chlorine. What reagent is used?

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42

The medicine "Bismuthi subnitras"can be identified after dissolving it in the acid with the following reagent:

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43

Sterilization methods used for the preparation of drugs under aseptic conditions can be differentiated into physical, mechanical, and chemical ones. Specify the chemical method of sterilization:

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44

Activity of a company leader involves managerial decision-making aimed at the achievement of corporate goals. Which of the following decisions are NOT classified by the method of justification?

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45

Pharmacies prepare triturations of toxic and superpotent substances. They can be prepared in a following ratio:

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46

It is required to prepare furacilin solution (1:5000). What is the dissolution peculiarity of furacilin?

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47

The method of suspension preparation depends on the properties of its components. Specify the substances having hydrophobic properties:

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48

A patient has been prescribed hand-rolled rectal suppositories with 0,1 g of aminophylline. What is the amount of base required for each suppository, provided that the suppository weight is not specified in the formulation?

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49

Pharmaceutical depot received a batch of herbal material of cinnamon rose. What substance determines the quality of the raw material?

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50

A pharmaceutist prepares an ointment on a hydrophobic base. What substance does he use in order to reduce the melting point of the base?

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51

In order to identify deoxycorticosterone acetate a pharmaceutical analyst performed a steroid cycle reaction, which resulted in formation of cherry-red colour and a green fluorescence. What reagent was added?

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52

An analytical laboratory received a sample of alpha-aminobutyric acid for analysis. What reagent should be used by the analyst in order to identify this substance?

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53

A retail pharmacy has been purchasing goods within an accounting period. What changes to the balance will result from this business transaction?

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54

Leaves of greater plantain are harvested in summer by mowing or cutting them with a knife or a sickle. There is always one developed plant left per 1 m2. The plant is harvested in the following vegetation period:

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55

A manufacturing enterprise plans to sell a new drug through the corporate chain of pharmacies. What strategy of drug distribution would be used?

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56

The quality of tablets is assessed by various factors. What instrument is used for the tablet disintegration test?

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57

A pharmaceutical manufacturer develops a system of product. The focus is laid on the maximum involvement of agent network. What type of marketing is applied?

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58

While preparing marshmallow root extract, a pharmaceutist mistakenly used the water of improper temperature for this extract, and the end product came up turbid. What is the required water temperature for the extraction of this herbal material?

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59

A 67-year-old patient with chronic heart failure takes digoxin. In order to reduce its side effects the patient's doctor recommended to combine it with the followig drug:

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60

A certain plant is used for production of tinctures and extracts which are the part of complex drugs Bellataminal, Becarbon, Besalol, etc. Specify the grass that is used for this purpose:

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61

A woman who has been treated for infiltrative focal tuberculosis for a long time complains of acute hearing impairment. Which of the following preparations might be the cause of this side effect?

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62

A pharmaceutist prepared a drug by the prescription: Rp.: Streptocidi Dermatoli ana 1,0 Lanolini Vaselini ana 5,0 M.D.S.: Apply to the affected skin. Specify the type of the disperse system:

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63

Which of the following antibiotics can be identified by means of the maltol test?

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64

Pharmacies as legal entities must have statutory capital in order to get registered with state authorities. Specify the amount which is identified as the statutory capital:

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65

A pharmaceutist prepared 100,0 g of oil emulsion using 5% solution of methyl cellulose as an emulsifier. Specify the required amount of oil and emulsifier for the drug preparation:

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66

A pharmaceutist prepared the 2% aqueous solution by dissolving the drug substance triturated in a mortar. What substance is this technology typical for?

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67

A pharmaceutist prepares powders with papaverine hydrochloride. What hand scales should be used for weighing out 0,05 g of substance?

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68

What drug can be recommended for symptomatic treatment of muscle pain in a 5-year-old child?

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69

A pharmacy received a prescription for an oil liniment including streptocidum. What is the type of disperse system of this preparWhite precipitate produced by the reaction of morphine hydrochloride with ammonia solution dissolves in sodium hydroxide solution due to the presence of the following group in the structure of morphine hydrochloride:ation?

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70

A person got poisoned with alcohols. What alcohol derivatives are used for the analysis by gas-liquid chromatography?

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71

A pharmaceutical analyst identifies the substance of potassium acetate. What reagent confirms the presence of potassium cation in the substance?

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72

A pharmacy received a prescription for an oil liniment including streptocidum. What is the type of disperse system of this preparation?

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73

According to SPhU, formaldehyde can be identified when a sample is reacted with chromotropic acid solution in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid. What colour is formed by this reaction?

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74

Stimulation of beta-cells of the pancreas causes the hypoglycemic effect of the following drug:

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75

A patient with Parkinson's disease has been prescribed a drug with a predominant effect on the dopaminergic system. What drug is it?

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76

Exacerbation of urolithiasis has caused a renal colic in the patient. What drug must be administered to arrest the colic?

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77

A patient with atopic dermatitis presented to the hospital. Which drug with anti-inflammatory and antiallergic effect should be administered to this patient?

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78

What solution is used for the detection of iron (II) ions under the SPhU requirements?

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79

The manufacturing pharmaceutical company Elema set up its own corporate pharmacy. In this case, it uses the following distribution channel:

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80

An analytical laboratory has the task to confirm the presence of ethylenedi-amine in the aminophylline. Which of the following reagents alows to detect ethylenediamine?

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