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KROK 1 Medicine 2021 Questions | KROKEXAM

Browse 2021 KROK 1 Medicine exam questions with answers and explanations.

Exam questions

450 Questions
441

Laboratory analysis of blood respiratory function determined that the CO, transport has worsened. It is likely to be caused by an enzyme deficiency. What enzyme is deficient in this case?

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442

A patient has a perforated ulcer on the anterior gastric wall. What derivatives of the peritoneum will be contaminated with gastric content in this case?

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443

A 40-year-old man, a butcher, died of sepsis. On his right check there is a dense dark-red cone-shaped infiltration, 6 cm in size, with a black scab in its center. The right hallot his lace and neck are markedly Swollen and dense. In the infiltration, microscopy detects a peracute sero- hemorrhagic inflammation. Epidermis and its underlying layers are necrotic in the center of the infiltration. What diagnosis was made by the pathologist?

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444

Insufficient production of mineralocorticoids ( addison disease ) is accompanied by muscle weakness caused by increase excretion of the following ions with urine

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445

Pathomorphology of the gallbladder after cholecystectomy shows that it is enlarged, its walls are thickened, its serous tunic is dull and plethoric; there are Viscous yellow-green masses in the gallbladder cavity. Microscopically, a diffuse inliltration of segmented neutrophils is observed in the gallbladder wall. What type of cholecystitis is the most likely in this case?

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446

Acquired immunodeficiencies often are caused by an infection, where causative agents reproduce directly in the cells of the immune system, destroying them in the process. It is characteristic of the following discases

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447

During a surgery, a Meckel's diverticulum was detected in the patient Where in the gastrointestinal tract is it located?

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448

A patient developed punctate hemorrhages alter a tourniquet had been applicd. It occurred due to functional disturbance of the following blood corpuscles

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449

During meiosis the process of autosomal cell division was disturbed, which is resulted in formation of an ovum with an extra 18 chromosomes. The ovum was fertilized by normal spermatozoon. The resulting child will have the following syndrome;

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450

Histology of a biopsy material obtained from the liver of a 67-year-old man, who for a long time has been suffering from chronic diffuse obstructive emphysema, revealed the following morphological changes: central veins are dilated, sinusoids in the center of hepatic lobules are hyperemic and exhibii signs of capillarization; a portion of hepatocytes has undergone dystrophic changes, moderate perivascular sclerosis: periportally one can observe hepatocytes with signs of fauly degeneration. What type of liver damage is it?

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