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Exam questionKROK 2Medicine ยท 2025

A 65-year-old woman suddenly developed a severe episode of dyspnea after physical exertion (quickly climbing the stairs). She has history of a myocardial infarction that occurred 8 years ago. Objectively, the following is observed: heart rate 112/min, blood pressure 170/110 mm Hg, respiratory rate 25/min. Auscultation detects arrhythmic cardiac activity, frequent extrasystole, severely weakened heart sounds, systolic murmur at the apex, weakened respiration and wet non-homogeneous crackles in the lower segments. What treatment regimen would be optimal in this case?

Answer options

  1. Enalapril, morphine, furosemide
  2. Furosemide, glucose, enalapril
  3. Furosemide, nitroglycerin, morphine
  4. Prednisolone, theophylline, furosemide
  5. Amiodarone, theophylline, furosemide
Correct answer

Furosemide, nitroglycerin, morphine

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