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KROK 2 Pharmacy 2010 Questions | KROKEXAM

Browse 2010 KROK 2 Pharmacy exam questions with answers and explanations.

Exam questions

200 Questions
1

For isolation of alkaloids from biological material by Kramarenko's method extract is cleaned. For what operation ammonium sulphate is added to extract?

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2

According to the supply contract with joint-stock company "Darnitsa", a pharmacy warehouse accepted some inventory items. Which department of the warehouse is directly responsible for the goods acceptance?

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3

A pharmacy analyst supervises the state of a refractometer. For its calibration he needs some distilled water. The distilled water must have the following value of the refractive index:

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4

In order to fill a burrette a pharmaceutist prepared 2 l of 10% benzoate solution. This operation should be recorded in the following register:

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5

6 months after treatment a patient with coronary heart disease developed tolerance to the prolonged-action nitrates. What drug with nitrate-similar effect should be recommended in this case?

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6

Which of the below-listed drugs is used for thrombolytic therapy in case of myocardial infarction?

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7

On the 4th day of treatment with indometacin a 55-year-old patient developed gastrorrhagia as a result of gastric mucosa ulcer. Ulcerogenic effect of this drug is explained by the lowered activity of the following enzyme:

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8

A patient suffering from peptic ulcer was administered ranitidine. Gastric juice acidity has reduced considerably. What mechanism underlies the action of this drug?

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9

A gravida in her 20th week of gestation fell ill with pneumonia. What chemotherapeutical drug may be administered with no risk for the fetus development?

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10

During a surgical operation the muscle relaxant tubocurarine chloride was used. What antagonist drug should be injected in order to allow the patient to bref independently?

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11

A child has accidentally drunk a solution that was used by his grandmother for glaucoma treatment. The solution turned out to be pilocarpine hydrochloride. What drug can be used as an antidote?

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12

A patient with heart failure induced by a long-term coronary vessel disorder can be administered a drug produced out of the following herbal raw material:

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13

A patient came to a drugstore and ordered cowberry leaves. Which of the available herbal raw materials can be offered as a substitute?

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14

In order to identify a polyatomic glycerin alcohol a pharmacy analyst carries out dehydration reaction with potassium hydrosulfate. The generated hereat product has a strong characteristic smell and gives blue colour to the filter paper moistened with 1% solution of sodium nitroprusside and with piperidine. What product is it?

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15

A pharmacy analyst analizes distilled water. For this purpose he brings some amount of the sample material to the boiling point, adds 0,02 M solution of potassium permanganate and diluted sulfuric acid. After 5 minutes of boiling the pink colour of the produced solution should not change. The pharmacy analyst tries to detect the following admixture:

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16

A tablet production unit produces press-coated tablets. What equipment is used for this purpose?

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17

A pharmaceutical enterprise produces a dense extract with 0,25% ammonia solution used as an extractant. This dense extract is:

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18

A pharmacy supplies the population with drugs for cash. Specify the VAT on drugs:

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19

A pharmaceutical enterprise that has achieved high sales rates and customers' recognition will reach the highest profit at the following stage of the product life cycle:

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20

Aerosol production involves application of different groups of propellents. What propellents relate to the group of compressed gases?

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21

Which preparation is the specific antidote in case of intoxication with iron preparations?

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22

A pharmaceutist revealed incompatibility in the formulation. Rp.: Sol. Collargoli 1% - 10 ml Sol. Adrenalini hydrochloridi 0,1% - 1i M.D.S. Nasal drops. What chemical process underlies this incompatibility?

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23

A pharmaceutist prepared solution of ethacrydine lactate. What is the peculiarity of this substance dissolving?

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24

A pharmacy produces compounded drugs. What kinds of internal control of drugs production are required?

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25

A pharmaceutist is preparing fat-based suppositories by method of pouring. What base is to be used for this purpose?

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26

Preparations on the basis of dandelion roots are recommended for better digestion and as a choleretic because this herbal raw material contains:

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27

Coltsfoot preparations are used for upper airways treatment. During procurement of this herbal raw material the following admixture may appear:

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28

A pharmacist-technologist received an ointment formulation. Rp.: Unguentum Resorcini 1,5% -10,0 Da. Signa. To be applied on the affected skin The pharmaceutist incorporated dry medical substance into the ointment by the following way:

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29

A pharmacy got an order for eye drops containing 1% solution of pilocarpine hydrochloride. What substance was used in order to ensure isotonicity?

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30

A pregnant woman fell ill with severe pneumonia. What antibacterial drug may be prescribed?

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31

One of the major indicator of drug elimination from the human body is:

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32

It is necessary to make rapid analysis of opiates in urine. Which of the following methods is the most sensitive?

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33

TLC-screening is used for omnidirectional investigation of "acid"chloroform extract. For detection of barbiturates following developers are used:

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34

A pharmacy manager is working out a schedule for a pharmaceutist who is responsible for prescription reception and drug serving out. What is the weekly working time for one employee?

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35

An advance holder (accountant) was given some money from the cash fund of an enterprise for purchase of office accessories. After the cash advance the advance holder must submit the complete application of funds statement no later than:

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36

Ukraine has a valid list of drugs whose price is subject to the governmental regulation. What is the way of retail price formation for Corvalol 25,0 (produced by "Pharmac") providing that this drug is included in the above-mentioned list?

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37

For granule drying different types of dryers are used. The dryer SP-30 relates to the following type:

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38

When fenoterolum for inhalations is not available in a pharmacy, it can be substituted by the following drug from the group of bronchoselective beta-2-adrenomimetics:

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39

A pharmaceutist prepared some powders whose composition includes camphor. What capsules are required for their packaging?

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40

Mother of a 2-month-old child came to a pharmacy and asked for a febrifuge. What drug should be recommended for the child?

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