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KROK 2 Pharmacy 2011 Questions | KROKEXAM
Browse 2011 KROK 2 Pharmacy exam questions with answers and explanations.
Exam questions
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A pharmaceutical company "Pfizer"is focused on offering the best quality goods at a high price which should cover the costs of research and development as well as production of high quality products. Despite the high price, the product is still in demand. What are the goals of the company's price policy?
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A pharmaceutical company "Pharmasvet"has patented and produces now a new hypoglycemic preparation. The company markets this product directly through the own sales departments, affiliated sales companies, pharmacy network. Marketing policy of this pharmaceutical company can be characterized by the channel of the following level:
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A patient with cholelithiasis was prescribed the following drug for the purpose of cholesterol gallstone dissolution:
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Which of the listed methods of filling ampoules with injectable solutions can protect the capillaries from contamination with thick and viscous solutions?
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Production of injection solutions involves an operation of solution filtration. What filters are used for sterile filtration?
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A 68-year-old female patient has been continuously taking furosemide for heart failure treatment. What drug should be used to prevent hypokalemia in patients taking furosemide?
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Eye drops are prepared with an ointment base which is an alloy of vaseline and lanolin. Specify the method of its sterilization:
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Quantitative determination of silver nitrate is done by method of thi-ocyanatometry. What indicator is used in this case?
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An analytical chemist was identifying xeroform in reaction with sodium sulphide. As a result of reaction a black solid dropped out. What ion was detected?
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During the chemico-toxicological study of the dialysate of an aqueous extract, the ammonia test IS NOT carried out if the dialysate includes the following substance:
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A forensic chemical laboratory received an object for analysis. The analysis involves quantitative determination of mercury by means of a reaction with di-thizone. What physical-chemical method is used within this analysis?
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A woman in the III trimester of pregnancy has an acute respiratory viral disease accompanied with body temperature rise up to 39°C. Which of the drugs should be recommended?
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Suspensions as heterogenous systems can be characterized by kinetic and sedimentary instability. What substance is used for increasing suspension stability with hydrophobic substances?
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A patient presents with morphine intoxication. Which drug should be injected as an antidote?
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Most alkaloids are isolated from the biological material by polar solvents. Which of the listed alkaloids is isolated by the way of distillation with water vapour?
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Comparative analysis of the performance of two pharmacies showed that the trade stock in terms of days was 20 and 30 days respectively. Which of these indicators is NOT USED for calculating the trade stock?
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A pharmacy received drugs that are included in the National List of Essential Medicines. When supplying these drugs to the public hospitals, pharmacies are entitled to mark-up the drug charges at the rate of:
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Sales of medical cosmetics retailed in pharmacies are taxable at the VAT rate of 20%. Who is charged with it?
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A patient who has been suffering from gastric diseases for a long time is found to have hyperchromic anemia. Which of the following drugs is applied for this pathology treatment?
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Essential oil of rose is used as an antiinflammatory and antispasmodic agent. It is localized in the following excretory organs:
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A chemist of an analytic laboratory has to prepare turbidity standards according to the requirements of Pharmacopoeia. What substances are to be used as the reference?
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A pharmaceutist plans voluntary termination of the open-ended employment contract for the reason of her husband's transfer to another area. Specify the form and term of notice that should be given to the pharmacy director:
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A pharmacy makes wholesale purchases of health and hygiene products. An agent works under the contract with the manufacturer and makes deals at the manufacturer's cost. The agent may be entitled to exclusive distribution in some regions. What kind of agent is it?
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How much water should be taken in order to prepare 200 ml of aqueous extract of motherwort (water absorption coefficient = 2 ml/g)?
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During the identification of a drug an analytical chemist of the State Inspectorate for Quality Control performs a lignin test. Specify this drug:
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A pharmacist-analyst carries out quantitative analysis of procaine hydrochloride. Which of the following solutions is to be used?
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The main active components of hawthorn berries are flavonoids. What is their pharmacological effect?
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Name a "metal poison"which is isolated from the biological material by the method of destruction:
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Toxic substances can be isolated from the objects of biological origin by different methods. In case of intoxication with pesticides - derivatives of phosphoric acids - the following method is applied:
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A pharmacy analyst carries out purity test of the drug substance "Sodium thi- osulfate". Violet colour, that comes from reaction with sodium nitroprusside, indicates the presence of the following admixture:
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An analytic laboratory received "Aether anaestheticus"for analysis. Which reagent should be used for detection of acetone and aldehyde admixtures according to the State Pharmacopoeia of Ukraine?
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Activity of an organization depends on various factors. What factors refer to the internal environment of the organization?
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Financial accountability of pharmacies consists of separate account forms. Which form presents accounts payable for the goods purchased?
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In Ukraine natural persons as small business entities are allowed to use the simplified tax system. What limit on the number of employees is established for such enterprises?
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For the natural persons being small business subjects the simplified tax system is effective. But there is a limit of annual proceeds upon sale. What is the boundary amount of proceeds?
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Simplified tax system implies replacement of several taxes by a single one. What limit on the number of employees is established for the legal persons to implement the simplified tax system?
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Fatty oil containing saturated fatty acids is used for atherosclerosis prevention. Specify the medicinal plant that is used for oil production:
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A tablet shop produces trituration tablets. What quality indicators ARE NOT relevant for these tablets?
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A phytochemical production unit produces biogenic stimulators out of different raw materials. Specify the biogenic stimulators of organo-mineral origin:
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A pharmaceutical enterprise produces water solutions. The solution of the following substance is produced by method of chemical interaction and electrochemically:
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