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KROK 2 Pharmacy 2015 Questions | KROKEXAM
Browse 2015 KROK 2 Pharmacy exam questions with answers and explanations.
Exam questions
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Drug A is in the stage of market saturation. In order to push up intensive sales, management of the manufacturing company decided to use the following type of advertising:
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Which of the penicillins given below can be identified by reaction with ninhydrin?
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Preparations of common valerian are used in medical practice as sedative drugs. The main feature that allows to distinguish valerian from the admixtures is:
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An analytical chemist determines the admixture of sulphates in boric acid. What is the main reagent to be added?
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A pharmaceutical company conducted an age-specific segment analysis of the regional antihistamine market. It revealed the lack of antihistamines for children. The company will consider this segment as:
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Calcium cations present in drugs can be detected with the following solution:
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What stage is the last in making injection solutions?
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An analyst of the State Inspectorate for Quality Control identifies "Sulfametoxazol"by adding solutions of hydrochloric acid, sodium nitrite and beta-naphthol to the preparation. As a result intense red colouring is observed. What functional group is identified by this reaction?
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Pharmaceutical analyst working at the laboratory of the State Inspectorate for Quality Control of Medicines identifies the drug substance "Glucose anhydrous"with copper-tartrate solution (Fehling's reagent). What is the colour of produced precipitate?
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Specify the indicator which measures total contribution of various solutes to osmotic pressure of a solution:
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When setting up a joint-stock company the founders discussed the issues of financial liability. What is the liability of the shareholders in a joint-stock company?
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A pharmacy opens a bank account to store funds and conduct ongoing business transactions. What kind of account should be opened?
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Specify the reaction to identify ester-type drugs, which is required by the regulations of the State Pharmacopoeia of Ukraine:
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Streptocide, sulfacyl sodium, norsulfazole or sulfadimezinum can be identified by the reaction forming the following substance:
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A pharmacy makes bulk purchases of health and hygiene products. An agent works under a contract with a manufacturer and operates on his account. The agent may be given exclusive right to sell goods in certain regions. Specify this agent:
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A pharmaceutical company has made a decision to expand its activities. The process of the company's activity expansion by penetration into new fields of the branch is called:
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To identify a drug an analytical chemist of the State Inspectorate for Quality Control performs a lignin test. Specify this drug:
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The main active components of hawthorn berries are flavonoi-ds. What is their pharmacological effect?
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An analytical laboratory received "Adrenalini tartras"substance for analysis. According to the requirements of the Ukrainian State Pharmacopoeia, quantitative analysis of this substance can be carried out by the method of:
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Quality of dried extracts is assessed according to several criteria. Specify the highest acceptable amount of moisture in dried extracts according to the State Pharmacopoeia of Ukraine.
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What is the function of anhydrous lanolin in the suppository mass used for suppositories made by hand rolling?
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The basic structure of steroid hormones is hydrocarbon skeleton -cyclopentane perhydrophenanthrene. What natural compound is used for testosterone propionate production?
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A dispensing chemist was addressed by a patient with the prescription of acetylsalicylic acid as antiaggregant. What daily dosage in grams should be recommended for him to take on a regular basis?
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A patient with arterial hypertension and chronic bronchitis suddenly developed dry cough and dyspnea; his body temperature remained without changes. It is known that the patient takes captopril. This phenomenon can be explained by increased synthesis of:
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Preparations containing cardi-osteroids are produced out of the following raw herbal material:
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A pharmacist has prepared a solution of menthol oil. Specify the dissolution temperature of the active substance:
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The risk can arise from some forms of activity connected with production of goods and services, their selling, commodity-money and financial operations, commerce, implementation of socioeconomic and scientific-and-technical projects. This is the definition of the following concept:
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Admixtures can be accidentally included in raw herbal material in the process of harvesting, drying and primary processing. Mineral admixtures include:
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A pharmaceutical enterprise produces neogalenic preparations. What preparation is produced by the Soxhlet circulation apparatus?
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The common method for quantitative determination of drugs from the group of alkali metal halogenides is:
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When a pharmacist was serving a customer who ordered a nonprecription drug he realized that the patient did not apprehend verbal information. Name the communicative barriers that arise when words or symbols may have different meanings for information sender and recipient:
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A pharmacist should make 200 ml of 3% sodium bicarbonate solution for injections. What are the specifics of making this solution?
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What technology should be chosen by a pharmacist to make a li- quid dosage form, if it contains calcium gluconate?
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Concentrated solutions CANNOT be used in mixturemaking if:
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Tyndallization is used at a pharmaceutical factory as one of sterilization methods for thermolabile substances. What is the essence of this method?
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What final document is used for preparation of a report on the discrepancies revealed in the course of inventory taking at a pharmacy?
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Select the reductant required for determination of arsenic impurity in drugs (method 2):
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Choose the substance that is a tropane-derived alkaloid:
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A pharmacy produces some injection solutions that have to be apyrogenic. Solution of the following substance can be depyrogenized by the method of adsorption with activated carbon:
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A pharmacy received a prescription for external use powder containing a substance difficult to pulverize. What liquid can be used by a pharmacist to disperse this substance?
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