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KROK 2 Pharmacy 2018 Questions | KROKEXAM

Browse 2018 KROK 2 Pharmacy exam questions with answers and explanations.

Exam questions

200 Questions
161

Spectrophotometric analysis of anthracene derivatives contained in buckthorn bark is based on the following reaction:

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162

A patient with arterial hypertension, who takes captopril, was prescribed a potassium-sparing diuretic, spironolactone. What complication can develop in the patient due to this combination of drugs?

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163

A patient was prescribed an oral antibiotic for treatment and an antacid to remove heartburn symptoms. If the drugs are taken simultaneously their interaction can result in the following:

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164

Medicinal dyes should be stored in a special cabinet. Which of the listed medical products is a dye:

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165

Core tablets that are to be made into dragees must not have a flat shape. Why such requirement is necessary?

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166

A 63-year-old woman suffering from diabetic nephropathy with functional disturbance of the kidneys needs etiotropic treatment for focal pneumonia. What drug is CONTRAINDICATED in this case?

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167

Specify the formula of extractant calculation in the process of creating a tincture:

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168

In the process of phytochemical examination of buckthorn bark, the reaction with alkaline solution resulted in red coloring, which indicates the presence of the following:

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169

Atropa belladonna grass extract is a component of compound antispasmodic drugs. Select such drug from the list:

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170

Buckthorn bark and its derivative drugs are used as laxatives in medicine. According to the State Pharmacopoeia of Ukraine, during chromatographic identification of buckthorn bark it is necessary to detect:

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171

Name the optimal vehicle for soluble vaginal suppositories:

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172

Weibel’s liquid is necessary to stabilize the solution of a certain substance. Name this substance:

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173

The chief manager of a pharmacy designs its organizational structure and job descriptions for its employees. These arrangements belong to the following management method:

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174

A pharmacist approached the chief manager of the pharmacy with a proposition to introduce an additional service for their customers - blood pressure measurement. What type of communication is it?

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175

What tablet coating protects stomach from harmful influence of active ingredients?

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176

To replenish its fixed assets, the pharmacy made a decision to arrange a credit with the trading bank. What document must be concluded in writing between the creditor and the debtor in this case?

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177

A pharmacy supplies the surgical ward of a hospital. What document enables the dispensing chemist to supply the goods:

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178

A manager of a wholesale pharmaceutical company is responsible for relaying various tasks to the employees and supervises the fulfillment of assigned tasks. What management level corresponds with these duties?

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179

A "Sunrise" pharmacy chain has changed the placement of medical products on its shelves and in the shop windows, to study what effect would this merchandising tactics have on the sales amount. What method of marketing research was used by this pharmacy chain?

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180

A pharmaceutical company lowered its price for a certain drug due to strong competition and decreasing demand for this drug. What is the purpose of such price policy?

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181

Reye syndrome (encephalopathy, fatty degeneration of liver) develops as a side effect in children suffering from fever of viral origin when they take the following medicine:

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182

According to the law regulating labour remuneration, the businesses must establish their compensation plan in the following document:

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183

What activity of a pharmaceutical company includes improvement of employees working and living conditions, healthcare and medical insurance and other means of social development?

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184

Analysis of work environment of a pharmaceutical company has detected there the following organizational features: dynamism, ?exibility of management structure, self-checking, and democratic communication. What type of adaptive organization structure is it?

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185

What variable of the internal environment of the "Provisor" pharmacy can be described as the ways of transformation of component materials (medicinal agents "an gross") into end product (various dosage forms)?

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186

According to the State Pharmacopoeia of Ukraine, phthalylsulfathiazole is quantitatively determined by means of alkalimetry in non-aqueous medium. The following substance is used as a solvent in this case:

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187

When dispensing an antacid agent and ofloxacin in tablets, the dispensing chemist warned the customer that these drugs should be taken separately with 2 hour interval in between. Simultaneous taking of both drugs:

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188

In the process of industrial production of rectal suppositories, certain substances insoluble both in water and suppository vehicle are introduced into this dosage form. Specify the optimal way to introduce these substances:

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189

A 54-year-old hypertonic patient undergoing pharmacotherapy developed bronchial spasm. His physician considers it to be a therapy-induced complication caused by the drug that belongs to the following group:

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190

Under the current legislation there is a certain list of controlled substances that require keeping of the special inventory log. Select the drug that belongs on this list:

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191

Helichrysum arenarium herbal raw material has anti-inflammatory and choleretic effect. What parts of this plant are harvested?

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192

A control laboratory needs to analyze streptomycin powder for injections. According to the State Pharmacopoeia of Ukraine, to identify it sodium hydroxide is added into the dissolved powder, the resulting substance is heated, and then iron (III) chloride solution is added, which results in violet coloring of the substance. This test is known as:

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193

A patient with chronic heart failure, who has been taking cardiac glycosides, developed signs of glycoside intoxication. What antidote would be advisable in this case?

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194

For treatment of enteric infection a 36-year-old woman was prescribed a nitrofuran derivative that is poorly absorbed in the intestine and takes its effect along the intestinal tract. Name this drug:

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195

Bank is a financial mediator in pharmacy’s payments. Payment of taxes withheld from the employees’ salary into the budget requires the following document:

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196

In the process of industrial production, certain adjuvants are included in the soft dosage forms as pH regulators. Name these adjuvants:

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197

What effect will anthracene derivatives have, if -OH- groups are located in both benzene rings of anthraquinone?

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198

Polyethylene oxide base belongs to the following group:

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199

Choose the solvent necessary to prepare a concentrated solution of sodium bicarbonate in the pharmacy:

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200

In the process of pharmaceutical company entering an offshore market the traditions and customs, religion, system of values, and education level of the local population were analyzed. What factors of international marketing environment were researched?

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