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KROK 2 Pharmacy 2018 Questions | KROKEXAM

Browse 2018 KROK 2 Pharmacy exam questions with answers and explanations.

Exam questions

200 Questions
121

A pharmacist prepares 100 ml of glucose solution. Specify the amount of Weibel’s stabilizer necessary in this case:

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122

A pharmacist has dissolved a medicinal substance in the sterile puri?ed water to make an eye ointment. Specify this medicinal substance:

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123

An important indicator of business activity is pro?tability of a business. Specify the indices that can be used to measure the pro?tability:

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124

A 60-year-old patient, who had suffered a myocardial infarction, was prescribed acetylsalicylic acid as an antiaggregant. Specify the optimal daily dosage of acetylsalicylic acid for antiaggregatory effect:

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125

A 25-year-old woman is in the third trimester of her pregnancy. During her regular examination, US detected a malformation in the fetus. Medical history of the patient shows that she was taking large doses of diazepam without prescription during her pregnancy. What type of side effect has occurred in this case?

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126

To identify cardiac glycosides there are usually three groups of color reactions being performed: for steroid nucleus, for lactonic ring, and for carbohydrate component. Specify the reaction for identification of butenolide ring:

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127

A 43-year-old woman has come to a pharmacy with complaints of sharp headache in the occipital area, palpitations, "visual snow" in her eyes, nausea; her BP is 180/110 mm Hg. These symptoms correspond with:

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128

What fatty oil is nondrying due to its oleic acid glyceride content?

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129

A 36-year-old woman with herpetic rash on her lips has come to a pharmacy. Recommend her a drug for topical treatment:

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130

A woman with open tuberculosis is undergoing in-patient treatment in the tuberculosis clinic. What drug was prescribed by her physician for etiotropic treatment?

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131

A pharmaceutical company produces belladonna tincture. In the process of standardization, excessive content of active substances was detected. How can this situation be remedied?

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132

The phytochemical workshop of a factory produces liquid extracts. What extractants are used in this manufacturing process?

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133

A pharmaceutical company has divided its customers into groups based on their gender, age, and size of their families. What approach to market segmentation is the basis of this customer division?

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134

To decrease business risks, a pharmaceutical company decided to expand its activity and penetrate into new market (to open a ?tness center). Name this process:

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135

A patient has been receiving palliative treatment with morphine hydrochloride for a week. Following that the patient demands continuation of this treatment. What phenomenon has occurred in this case?

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136

A 65-year-old man with communityacquired pneumonia was prescribed antibiotic agent amikacin. It should be kept in mind, that amikacin has the following side-effect:

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137

Considering thermolability of most animal-derived injection preparations, they are sterilized by means of:

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138

An analytical chemist conducts quantitative determination of ibuprofen (substance) by means of direct alkalimetry. The following solution will be an indicator in this case:

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139

During anti-Helicobacter quadrotherapy patient’s feces colored black. What drug could have caused this effect?

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140

A patient receives heparin for acute myocardial infarction. On the third day the patient developed hematuria and subcutaneous hematomas. What medicine should be prescribed as an antidote in this case?

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141

A pharmacist approached the chief manager of the pharmacy with a request for pay raise. The chief manager turned down this request. What type of conflict is it?

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142

An accountable person has received a sum of money from the pharmacy cash desk to buy a calculator. What document records the cash flow in such a transaction?

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143

Hyoscyamine and scopolamine are typically contained in the plants of the following family:

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144

A pharmaceutical company produces suppositories made from thermolabile medicinal substances. What method is used in their production?

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145

A pharmaceutical company produces liquid dosage forms. What principle is used in rotary pulsation apparatus to obtain an emulsion?

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146

A pharmaceutical company produces soft dosage forms. What indicator should be measured additionally for the soft dosage forms that are intended for application on heavily damaged skin?

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147

A pharmaceutical company produces warious medicines. Name the dosage form consisting of separate hard dry particles disintegrated to varying degree:

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148

According to the State Pharmacopoeia of Ukraine, the herbal raw material used in production of plantaglucide should be tested by means of thinlayer chromatography. The resulting chromatogram will have a weak blue zone, which will indicate the presence of:

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149

A 74-year-old man came to the pharmacy. He had been prescribed ampicillin for antibiotic treatment of dysenteric gastroenterocolitis. What group of drugs should be recommended for dysbiosis prevention in this case?

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150

Where on the shop ?oor of a pharmacy should various nutritional supplements and health food be placed?

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151

Product sales manager of a pharmaceutical company was tasked with sales program inspection and given 10 days to complete this task. The manager completed this task within 5 days and expects to be rewarded with a bonus. What theory of achievement motivation is based on expectation of a certain event?

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152

The management plans to open a new pharmacy in one of the local villages. Such activity can be identified as:

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153

According to ecological survey, a certain pharmaceutical manufacturer holds the first place among the local "green" industries. What marketing concept is chosen by this manufacturer in relations with its customers?

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154

Publicly-owned "Isotope" factory is the only manufacturer of radiopharmaceuticals in Ukraine. What type of distribution is characteristic of radioactive drugs?

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155

A pharmaceutical company plans to introduce traditional herbal remedies to new markets. What marketing opportunity according to Ansoff Matrix was used by the company?

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156

A 28-year-old woman came to a pharmacy complaining of constipation that developed after antacid treatment. What drug could be the cause of this symptom?

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157

What antacid can cause constipations, osteoporosis, and encephalopathy when taken for a long period of time?

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158

A 60-year-old man has come to a pharmacy with complaints of impaired twilight vision, dry sclera, cracked and peeling skin. The dispensing chemist suspected hypovitaminosis and recommended the customer to take the following drug after consultation with the physician:

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159

In the process of drug identification, an analytical chemist of the State Inspection for Quality Control of Medicines performs ninhydrin test. What drug is being identified?

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160

A pharmacy provides certain categories of ill persons with medicines free of charge or at a reduced price. What conditions allow free of charge supply of out-patients with necessary medicines?

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